Publication: 关于汉语水平考试(HSK)1-6级语料库中“ 对”字含义的研究
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2021
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cn
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item.page.harrt.identifier.callno
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社会科学与管理
Chinese Journal of Social Science and Management
Chinese Journal of Social Science and Management
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5
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2
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111
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125
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关于汉语水平考试(HSK)1-6级语料库中“ 对”字含义的研究
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THE ANALYSIS OF THE MEANING OF CHINESE WORD “对” (DUÌ) APPEARED IN THE CHINESE PROFICIENCY TEST (HSK, LEVEL 1-6) VOCABULARY LIST
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Abstract
汉语中一字多义的字不少，其中一个比较常用的是“对”字。本文根据五本汉语词典收集“对” 字的含义，总共有十九个。汉语水平考试(HSK) 被泰国和国外的各个单位公认。因为凭汉语水平考试(HSK) 成绩能应聘或者申请学习更高的汉语专业，所以不少学汉语的学生都希望能够通过汉语水平考试(HSK)并取得好成绩。本文在汉语水平考试(HSK) 1-6级语料库中搜索“对”字的含义，并与五本汉语词典收集到的含义进行对比与分析。结果搜索到十九个含义，分成六个级别，第一级别搜索到一个含义，第二级别搜索到三个含义，第三级别搜索到三个含义，第四级别搜索到五个含义，第五级别搜索到七个含义和最后第六级别搜索到十个含义。除此之外，本文还提供汉语水平考试(HSK) 的考试成功策略。
There are many words with multiple meanings in Chinese, and one of the most commonly used words is “对 (duì)” This article collected the meanings of the word “对 (duì)” from 5 dictionaries and found 19 total meanings. In Thailand and other countries, the Chinese Language Proficiency Test (HSK) is acknowledged. Many Chinese language learners have the goal to pass and get good results from the Chinese Language Proficiency Test (HSK) in order to apply for studying Chinese at a higher level or work. This article investigated the word “对 (duì)” found in the vocabulary in levels 1-6 of the Chinese Proficiency Test (HSK), analyzed, and compared the meanings found in 5 dictionaries. All the 19 meanings from the dictionaries were divided into levels including level 1 with 1 meaning, level 2 with 3 meanings, level 3 with 3 meanings, level 4 with 5 meanings, level 5 with 7 meanings, and level 6 with 10 meanings. Furthermore, this article proposes the strategies for success in the Chinese Language Proficiency Test (HSK).
There are many words with multiple meanings in Chinese, and one of the most commonly used words is “对 (duì)” This article collected the meanings of the word “对 (duì)” from 5 dictionaries and found 19 total meanings. In Thailand and other countries, the Chinese Language Proficiency Test (HSK) is acknowledged. Many Chinese language learners have the goal to pass and get good results from the Chinese Language Proficiency Test (HSK) in order to apply for studying Chinese at a higher level or work. This article investigated the word “对 (duì)” found in the vocabulary in levels 1-6 of the Chinese Proficiency Test (HSK), analyzed, and compared the meanings found in 5 dictionaries. All the 19 meanings from the dictionaries were divided into levels including level 1 with 1 meaning, level 2 with 3 meanings, level 3 with 3 meanings, level 4 with 5 meanings, level 5 with 7 meanings, and level 6 with 10 meanings. Furthermore, this article proposes the strategies for success in the Chinese Language Proficiency Test (HSK).