Publication: 现代汉语单音节颜色类形容词的句法功能差别及其原因
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2014
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cn
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item.page.harrt.identifier.callno
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汉学研究
Journal of Sinology
วารสารจีนวิทยา
Journal of Sinology
วารสารจีนวิทยา
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8
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98
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122
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现代汉语单音节颜色类形容词的句法功能差别及其原因
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The Differences of Color Adjectives in Modern Chinese and Thai
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Abstract
颜色类形容词其内部虽然都可以用来形容事物，但是仔细地从不同的角度来看会发现它们的差别。本文打算探讨的单音节颜色类形容词有“白、黑、红、黄、蓝、绿、灰、紫、粉、橙、棕、褐〞一共十二个。主要从句法层面考察它们充当句法成分的能力以及重叠后的句法功能等几个方面的差别。通过考察发现根据句法功能的强弱不同，可以大概地把它们分为四组即“白、黑、红”；“黄、蓝、绿”；“灰、紫、粉”和“橙、棕、褐”。从认知语言学的角度来看，颜色类形容词有如此的句法功能差别可以从焦点色的突显性和原型范畴的连续性和模糊性来解释。
Color adjectives (CA) are normally used to describe the colors of objects. But while taking a look at lexical level and syntactic level, we found that each of them has many differences. The purpose of this research is to find the differences of twelve monosyllabic adjectives of colors, in terms of syntactic, focusing on their abilities to reduplicate, their syntactic functions (SF) before and after reduplicating. The result shows that these twelve color adjectives have the different syntactic functions. These differences can initially be explained by adopting cognitive linguistics theory, which are the prominence of focal color and the prototype category theory.
Color adjectives (CA) are normally used to describe the colors of objects. But while taking a look at lexical level and syntactic level, we found that each of them has many differences. The purpose of this research is to find the differences of twelve monosyllabic adjectives of colors, in terms of syntactic, focusing on their abilities to reduplicate, their syntactic functions (SF) before and after reduplicating. The result shows that these twelve color adjectives have the different syntactic functions. These differences can initially be explained by adopting cognitive linguistics theory, which are the prominence of focal color and the prototype category theory.