Publication: การศึกษาประสิทธิผลการฝึกแชโดอิ้งเพื่อพัฒนาการ ออกเสียงสูงต่ำของคำยืมภาษาญี่ปุ่นในภาษาไทย
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2017
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th
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วารสารเครือข่ายญี่ปุ่นศึกษา
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-
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การศึกษาประสิทธิผลการฝึกแชโดอิ้งเพื่อพัฒนาการ ออกเสียงสูงต่ำของคำยืมภาษาญี่ปุ่นในภาษาไทย
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The Shadowing Effect in Developing Accents for Japanese Loanwords in the Thai Language
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Abstract
Japanese loanwords are frequent in the Thai language, for example karate (คาราเต้), sumoo (ซูโม่), and sukiyaki (สุกี้ยากี้). Pronounced in Thai, these words’ phonological systems are in terms of tone different from the Japanese pitch accent. Thai students of Japanese find that their pronunciation of their native language interferes and causes problems when they speak Japanese. This paper aims to study the effect of the shadowing technique on improving the accent in Japanese loanwords in the Thai language. Correct Japanese accent patterns were used as analytical indicators. This study found that shadowing helped the Thai students learn the correct Japanese accent for Japanese loanwords in Thai. Improvement could be heard after three practice sessions of shadowing, compared to before practice. However, the shadowing effectiveness varied significantly after practice was discontinued
for two weeks, where both improved and
unimproved accents were found. The
Japanese loanwords in Thai that were
difficult for the Thai learners to improve with
shadowing included เกี๊ยวซ่า (gyooza ○●●)
ยากูซ่า (yakuza ●○○) and โชยุ (shooyu
○●●). The words that the students
found difficult to pronounce included นัตโต
(nattoo ○●●○), เทปปังยากิ (teppanyaki
○●●●●●) and เคนโด (kendoo ●○○○)