Publication: ภูตกสิณในฐานะเป็นบาทฐานประการหนึ่งของอภิญญา
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2019
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ภูตกสิณในฐานะเป็นบาทฐานประการหนึ่งของอภิญญา
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Bhutakasina as a base of Abhinna
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Abstract
The objectives of this research are 1) to study Bhutakasiṇa in Theravāda Buddhism 2) to study Abhiññā in Theravāda Buddhism and 3) to study Bhutakasiṇa as a Base of Abhiññā. This is a qualitative research with descriptive analysis. The research was found that Bhutakasiṇa is a group of Samathakammaṭṭhāna (the meditation to concentrate the mind) appeared in the Lord Buddha's speech and was important in propagating Buddhist principle. The way to practice Bhutakasiṇa is to focus on Earth, Water, Fire, Air element to give concentration to the practitioners who need to follow the instruction of Master monk. When the practitioners have followed the instruction, they could expect the result from their meditation which can be the level of Abhiññā. Abhiññā is the higher knowledge that are 1. Iddhividhi 2. Dibbasota 3. Cetopariyañāṇa 4. Pubbenivāsānussatiñāṇa 5. Dibbacakkhu 6. Āsavakkhayañāṇa. Abhiññā is the result of meditation that appeared in the Lord Buddha's speech as shown in Buddhist scripture. It’s important to be a prove of Buddha’s doctrines and to maintain its stability until this present time. Āsavakkhayañāṇa will bring ending defilement to human being. Bhutakasiṇa is a factor arising Abhiññā affecting ones in performing supernatural and it’s important to be the steps of practicing to gain Abhiññā. Therefore, Bhutakasiṇa is a Base of Abhiññā in the level of 1) Lokiya ( in this world) 2) Lokuttara (beyond this world) which are the ultimate goals in practicing meditation of Theravāda Buddhism.
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ศิลปศาสตรมหาบัณฑิต
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ปริญญาโท
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คณะศิลปศาสตร์
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มหาวิทยาลัยเกษตรศาสตร์