Publication: A componential analysis of kinship terms in Dara-Ang Language, Ban Nor-Lae, Monpin subdistrict, Fang district Chiangmai province
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2010
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en
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A componential analysis of kinship terms in Dara-Ang Language, Ban Nor-Lae, Monpin subdistrict, Fang district Chiangmai province
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การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบทางความหมายคำเรียกญาติภาษาดาระอาง บ้านนอแล ตำบลม่อนปิ่น อำเภอฝาง จังหวัดเชี่ยงใหม่
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Abstract
This thesis studied Dara-ang kinship terms by means of componential and structure analysis in order to discover the relationships between the language and culture of the Dara-angs. Lexically, Dara-ang kinship terms are based on 15 basic kinship terms, which are composed of a single word: /da/, /ja/, /uj/, /ma/, /n/, /bj/, /n/, /wa/, /ia/, //, /hlan/, /hln, /imaj/, /ibn/ and /ikat/. The non-basic kinship terms are compound words that use the basic kinship terms as a head: /dauw kat/, /jauw kat/, /uj an/, /uj taj/, /ma an/ and /ma taj/. Structurally, there are two types of Dara-ang kinship terms: (1) compound words, and (2) cliticised words. Compound words are word formations that combine or put together old words, while cliticised words are reduced forms of words that are always bound to specific words or phrases. These word formations result in a number of generic kinship terms, which could possibly refer to 2 - 10 relationships. Componential analysis was used as a tool to analyse the meaning of Dara-ang kinship terms. The significant components used to identify the meaning of these kinship terms were generation, gender, lineality, age and marriage. The kinship terms used by the Dara-ang society reveal many aspects of their social lives- seniority, family, marriage form, labor division between Dara-ang men and women, and interrelationships between ethnic groups.
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Master of Arts
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ปริญญาโท
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สถาบันวิจัยภาษาเเละวัฒนธรรมเอเชีย
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มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล